J2403 is the HCPCS code for: Chloroprocaine hcl ophthalmic, 3% gel, 1 mg. In 2024, 187 providers billed J2403 73,288,310 times, with an estimated $37.3M paid by Medicare.
J2403 is a Part B drug code: Medicare pays an ASP-based rate of $0.72 per 1 mg (2026 Q3 ASP drug pricing file). Total payment per patient depends on the dose billed.
A billed "service" on this code is one 1 mg unit, not one patient visit — that's why the service counts below run high.
What Medicare actually paid per service in 2024, on average: $0.51 (observed payment across all settings and modifiers — not a fee-schedule rate).
The top 5 billers nationally, ranked by 2024 Medicare service volume.
| # | Provider | Specialty | Location | Services | Est. Medicare paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Warrow, M.D. | Ophthalmology | Hagerstown, MD | 6,486,401 | $3.3M |
| 2 | Allen Hu, MD | Ophthalmology | Hagerstown, MD | 4,461,619 | $2.3M |
| 3 | Prema Abraham, MD | Ophthalmology | Rapid City, SD | 2,391,200 | $1.2M |
| 4 | Chetankumar Patel, M.D. | Ophthalmology | Frederick, MD | 2,168,095 | $1.1M |
| 5 | Syracuse Asc, LLC | Ambulatory Surgical Center | Liverpool, NY | 2,056,000 | $1.1M |
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